Git
Git is a free and open source distributed version control system designed to handle everything from small to very large projects with speed and efficiency. Git is easy to learn and has a tiny footprint with lightning fast performance. It outclasses SCM tools like Subversion, CVS, Perforce, and ClearCase with features like cheap local branching, convenient staging areas, and multiple workflows.
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Key Features of the Site
Distributed Version Control
Every Git clone is a full-fledged repository with complete history and full version-tracking capabilities, independent of network access or a central server.
Branching and Merging
Git allows and encourages you to have multiple local branches that can be entirely independent of each other. The creation, merging, and deletion of those lines of development takes seconds.
Small and Fast
Git is designed to work on the Linux kernel, meaning it has to handle large repositories efficiently. Git is written in C, reducing the overhead of runtimes associated with higher-level languages.
Data Assurance
The Git data model ensures the cryptographic integrity of every bit of your project. Every file and commit is checksummed and retrieved by its checksum when checked back out.
Staging Area
Git has a staging area, which is an intermediate area where commits can be formatted and reviewed before completing the commit.
Similar Sites and Competitors to git-scm.com
Additional information
Creator
Linus Torvalds
License
GNU General Public License version 2.0 (GPLv2)
Repository
https://github.com/git/git
Documentation
Comprehensive documentation is available on the site, including a book, 'Pro Git', which is available for free online.
Community
Git has a large and active community. There are numerous forums, IRC channels, and mailing lists for Git users.
Integration
Git integrates with a wide range of development tools and services, including GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket.
HTTP headers
Security headers report is a very important part of user data protection. Learn more about http headers for git-scm.com